| Author:
Michael Summers |
Degree:
Ed.D. |
Date Graduated: May
2000 |
Title: ENROLLMENT
AND REGISTRATION BEHAVIORS AS PREDICTIORS OF ACADEMIC
OUTCOMES FOR FULLTIME
STUDENTS IN A RURAL COMMUNITY COLLEGE
Abstract
This study investigated relationships between first-time full-time
(N = 1,365) community college student characteristics, enrollment
and registration behaviors, and academic outcomes. Also examined was
if enrollment and registration behaviors predicted academic outcomes.
Student characteristics investigated were age, gender, ethnicity,
academic intent, and financial aid eligibility. Enrollment and registration
behaviors studied were: when initially enrolled, how many changes
to course schedules, types of changes to course schedules, and when
changes were made to course schedules. The academic outcomes investigated
were: fall semester grade point average, fall semester course completion,
and attrition (whether the student enrolled for spring semester).
Utilizing a variety of statistical tests five research questions
were investigated. Question one focused on relationships between
enrollment and registration behaviors and student characteristics.
This study found that when students initially enrolled was related
age, gender, ethnicity, academic intent, and financial aid eligibility.
Also found was that course drops was related to ethnicity, course
adds was related to academic intent, and course section changes
was related to gender. Last, when changes were made to the schedule
was related to student gender, ethnicity, and financial aid status.
Questions two examined the interrelationships among the enrollment
and registration behaviors. Question three examined the interrelationships
among academic outcomes. Several significant relationships were
found among both sets of variables.
Question four investigated whether enrollment and registration
behaviors could predict student academic outcomes. Overall, the
findings indicated that a combination of number of course drops,
adds, when schedule changes were made, and when students initially
enrolled could predict variation in GPA and variation in course
completion. Most of these same behaviors could predict the odds
of attrition.
Finally, research question five investigated whether, controlling
for student characteristics, enrollment and registration behaviors
could predict academic outcomes. Results indicated that a combination
of course drops, adds, when schedule changes were made, and when
students initially enrolled could predict variance in GPA and course
completion beyond that explained by a combination of student characteristics.
In addition, most of these same behaviors could significantly predict
the odds of attrition beyond what student characteristics could
predict.
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