hat
does the future hold for postsecond-ary vocational education? The
future of vocational education and training programs in the community
college system is clouded by an identity crisis created by a leadership
void. The ability of community colleges to respond to the workforce
needs of the communities they serve will be impaired unless they fill
this vacuum. James Jacobs, in his effort to alleviate the crisis created
by the leadership needs, recommends a solution that exacerbates the
problem. His solution will systematically drive out the best and the
brightest leaders who can provide the most effective means of leading
community colleges and workforce development programs into the 21st
century.
Jacobs is correct when he points to the need for the development
of formal and informal postsecondary leaders, practitioners and
administrators, who work with vocational education and workforce
systems from within the community college system. However, he dismisses
too quickly their development potential, though it is this innate
potential, combined with substantive experience, that can make these
leaders visionary change agents. He ignores the potential of personnel
within community colleges and reveals his corporate bias by favoring
vocational administrator models drawn from the ranks of human resources
departments (HRD) in large companies and corporate entities.
Jacob's proposal to bring individuals in from the outside will
no doubt foster a slowly evolving cancer that will, at first, consume
workforce development programs, and then, the community college
system itself. Survivors will be left wondering what happened to
the community college rather than marveling over its potential and
seeking to understand how to make it better and more responsive
to community needs. Unless there are comprehensive, practical development
programs to create leadership teams that can deal with organizational
change, community college leaders will lose their ability to change
and will, instead, feel threatened by change.
Change, however, need not be threatening. A simple yet stimulating
book on change is Who Moved My Cheese? (Johnson, 1998). This book
is a quick, easy read, and I recommend it as a catalyst to begin
a discussion on change. It is the story of four rodents, Sniff,
Scurry, Hem, and Haw, who experience the struggles, emotions, and
fears related to change.
Sniff and Scurry possess simple rodent brains, but good instincts.
Hem and Haw, use their brains, filled with many beliefs and emotions.
When their cheese starts to disappear, Sniff and Scurry leave their
comfortable place in search of new cheese. Hem and Haw, afraid to
leave the comfortable place, stay put, waiting for the cheese to
return. Needless to say, the cheese does not return. At one point
in the story, Haw realizes that he is learning some very valuable
lessons about moving on from his friends, Sniff and Scurry: movement
in a new direction helps you find new cheese, realizing you have
old cheese and letting go of it will help you find the new cheese
faster, holding on to old beliefs does not lead you to new cheese.
Vocational education leaders can learn a valuable lesson from Sniff
and Scurry.
The desire of postsecondary vocational educators and administrators
to mimic four-year institutions for the sake of a sense of academic
respectability is an example of holding on to "old cheese."
Holding on to this belief will leave these educators and administrators
in a "cheeseless" situation. The lesson here is that community
colleges must move past the fear that they will become something
less than what they are if traditional vocational Associate-degree
programs become too closely associated with short-term job training.
Community college leadership - presidents, vice presidents, deans,
department chairs, faculty, support staff, and students - must have
a shared vision of the community college of the 21st century including
workforce systems. To implement a 21st century vision for workforce
development, these leaders must become change agents or risk gaining
practical experience in the unemployment line. As the writer of
Proverbs put it, "people without a vision shall perish."
If we believe that leadership is the property of culture and therefore
reflects the stated and operating values of a specific institution,
then we must look through that institution's lens to discover how
the group identifies itself, who and what matters to the group,
how things are done, and what stories will be told about outcomes.
When an institution is able to understand itself in these ways,
it can begin to use its own leadership in an active quest for a
desired change.
In order for leaders to be truly prepared to take on leadership
roles that shape the future of the community college, it is imperative
that they become engaged in educational programs and seminars that
specialize in community college leadership. Understanding the origins
and evolution of the community college, as well as the basis for
criticisms, are key to understanding where the community college
is going and how it is going to get there. The corporate model offers
limited relevance for the community college and workforce development
systems because it is does not reflect these values and mission.
In order to respond to the workforce needs of the communities they
serve, personnel from within the community college must become actively
engaged in leadership development to further the mission and determine
its destiny.
Reference
Johnson, S. (1998). Who moved my cheese? An amazing way to deal
with change in your work and in your life. New York: Putnum
Publishing.
Ms. Eileen Tepatti began her professional career as an eighth grade
teacher and principal of a K-8 private school, and has also worked
in the private industry as a director of field management and career
agent of development programs. She currently serves as the Department
Chair of Computer and Office Information Systems at Lincoln Land Community
College in Springfield, Illinois. Eileen received her masters degree
in Educational Administration from Sangamon State University, and
is now a student in the Community College Executive Leadership doctoral
program at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. For more
information, contact Eileen at eileen.tepatti@llcc.cc.il.us
or 217-786-2283
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